Inflation Redux? Real Solutions for Real Returns

AQR

Research

25 Pages

The authors examine how investors can protect portfolios from renewed inflation without betting on its direction. Their 1972–2026 analysis favors commodities and trend following; a hypothetical robust portfolio raised expected return from 6.1% to 6.8% while reducing the 2022 inflation-shock loss from 15.2% to 8.9%.

Key Takeaways

Inflation diversification breaks: Across the 1972–2026 sample, stocks and bonds shared negative inflation sensitivity, while commodities and trend following provided positive exposure.
Robust mix improves: The hypothetical robust portfolio raises expected return from 6.1% to 6.8% and cuts the 2022 inflation-shock loss from 15.2% to 8.9%.
Commodity design matters: Hypothetical risk-balanced commodities returned 11.9% versus 3.6% for the Bloomberg Commodity Index, with Sharpe ratios of 0.57 versus 0.12.

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