This paper examines how rising fiscal deficits, sticky inflation, and shifting global capital flows could reshape long term market assumptions. The authors argue that structurally higher interest rates may persist longer than investors expect, even as debt levels climb past 100% of GDP across major developed economies.
Desperately Seeking Alpha
Cerulli Associates
Research
24 Pages
Key Takeaways
Debt Sustainability Risks: U.S. federal debt reached 122% of GDP, while interest expense is projected to exceed defense spending within the next decade.
Persistent Inflation Pressure: Core inflation remained above 3% despite policy tightening, challenging assumptions that rates quickly revert toward pre 2020 averages.
Global Capital Shifts: Foreign ownership of U.S. Treasuries declined from 34% in 2015 to 24%, increasing reliance on domestic financing demand.