Guide to Alternatives 1Q 2021

J.P. Morgan Asset Management

Research

51 Pages

J.P. Morgan Asset Management walks through the role of alternative investments in portfolios, framing them as tools for diversification, income, and return enhancement beyond the traditional 60/40 mix. The paper leans into a key tension: while alternatives can improve outcomes, dispersion and access complexity mean outcomes vary widely, with top quartile managers outperforming by a meaningful margin.

Key Takeaways

Diversification Benefits Persist: Alternatives show correlations as low as -0.2 to 60/40 portfolios, improving diversification across regimes with average correlations near 0.1 over long periods.
Return Dispersion Matters: Manager dispersion in private markets spans roughly 9% to 20% between top and bottom quartiles, reinforcing that manager selection drives outcomes more than asset class
Portfolio Efficiency Gains: Adding 20% alternatives increased returns from 7.2% to 8.4% while volatility rose more modestly from 9.9% to 10.8%, improving risk-adjusted outcomes.

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