High Profits at Low Rates : The Benefits of Bond Convexity

Portfolio Charts

Research

16 Pages

Portfolio Charts explores how bond convexity can drive strong returns even in low or falling rate environments, challenging the idea that low yields limit upside. Longer-duration bonds, especially 30-year Treasuries, can deliver outsized gains from small rate declines, highlighting an often-overlooked asymmetric return profile.

Key Takeaways

Asymmetric Price Behavior: A 1% rate drop can generate significantly larger gains than losses from a 1% rise, reinforcing convexity’s upside skew in bond pricing.
Long Duration Advantage: 30-year bonds show materially higher convexity than 5-year bonds, with sensitivity increasing sharply at low starting yields.
Low Rate Opportunity: Even near 0% yields, small declines can still produce meaningful capital gains, contradicting assumptions that bonds lose effectiveness at low rates.

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