Sizing the Impact of the Banking Crisis on the Broader Economy

Bridgewater

Article

1 Pages

The authors examine how banking stress could spread into the broader economy by restricting credit and encouraging more saving. They estimate tightening could push real growth to negative 2.4% year over year, with smaller banks, commercial real estate, and specialized borrowers particularly exposed.

Key Takeaways

Credit Supply Risk: Small and stressed banks provided roughly 2.7% of GDP in annualized lending over the prior three years, representing more than half of banking sector lending.
Commercial Real Estate: Fed stress tests modeled a 40% commercial real estate price decline over two years, while banks with $100 to $250 billion in assets had avoided annual tests since 2018.
Rate Expectations Shift: Nearly 100 basis points of expected tightening disappeared from the short rate curve after March 1 as banking stress changed expectations for monetary policy.

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