AI doom: A brief history of bad tech predictions

Deutsche Bank

Research

10 Pages

Deutsche Bank examines why technology forecasts repeatedly fail and what that means for the AI doom debate. Experts often misjudge timing, adoption, and second-order effects; with over $5 trillion of hyperscaler investment planned over five years, real-world outcomes may hinge more on enterprise integration than model capability.

Key Takeaways

Experts miss adoption: Hinton expected AI to outperform radiologists within 5–10 years; radiologist headcount instead rose about 10% over the past decade.
Planning fails often: Among 3,000-plus megaprojects, only 25% met budget, 2.8% met budget and schedule, and 0.2% also delivered expected benefits.
AI improves forecasting: AI weather models generate state-of-the-art forecasts 100,000 times faster and 10,000 times more energy-efficiently, extending predictability only from eight to nine days.

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