Keys to improving the odds of active management success

Vanguard

Research

20 Pages

Vanguard examines whether active management is becoming more successful, arguing that shifting market conditions may be improving the odds for active managers after a long period of underperformance. The paper highlights that dispersion and volatility have increased, creating a more favorable backdrop for differentiated stock selection.

Key Takeaways

Rising Active Success Rates: Active manager outperformance rose to ~49% in recent periods, up from ~38% in the prior decade.
Dispersion Creates Opportunity: Cross sectional return dispersion increased by over 20%, improving the opportunity set for stock pickers.
Costs Still Matter Most: Funds in the lowest cost quartile outperformed higher cost peers by ~1–2% annually, reinforcing fee sensitivity.

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