AI at 70 (Part 2): 14 more lessons from a lifetime of boom and bust

Deutsche Bank

Research

17 Pages

Deutsche Bank Research Institute examines what 70 years of AI booms and busts suggest about today’s cycle across capital spending, models, power, IPOs, jobs, and trust. Each year of expected hyperscaler capex through 2030 exceeds the entire dot-com telecom boom, while leading models stay on top for under two months.

Key Takeaways

AI capex surges: Each year of expected hyperscaler capex through 2030 exceeds the entire 1996–2001 telecom boom, underscoring the unusual speed and scale of AI investment.
Models commoditize quickly: Leading AI models hold the top spot for less than two months on average; median monthly enterprise AI spend is only $12.50 per employee.
Power demand doubles: Global data-center electricity use is projected to nearly double from 485 TWh in 2025 to 945 TWh by 2030, reaching 3% of global electricity.

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